Promotional shot for a Zachary Scott Production of "Spelling Bee of......."
I recently had reason to pause and reflect on my relationship with a non-profit theater that I do a lot of work with. A fair amount of the work is done as a donation. Every once in a while some staff member does something mindless and venal that really tweaks me and it set into motion a weird calculus wherein I sit back with the mental transactional calculator we wish we didn't have in our brains but all do, and I calculate the benefits and detractions of donating the work I do.
In the plus column are many things: 1. The actors don't make a lot of money and put a tremendous amount of time, talent and heart into each performance of each play. 2. I generally work without impediment or undue direction when I'm shooting a dress rehearsal or similar project. When we work on a bigger project, like a season brochure, the collaboration is generally friendly and intelligent. 3. The sets and stage lighting are very competent which gives all of my reportage style photos a big head start. 4. We've won numerous ad industry awards and have been published in many theater publications. 5. Everything I produce has a big credit line adjacent. 6. In theory, I get all the comp tickets I would ever want for every show. 7. Every year I have the option of getting the entire house for a private show. I've generally chosen their superb holiday production of David Sedaris's, Santaland Diaries, and it's been fun to ring in the holidays with 150 of your best clients and dear friends with a first class, classic comedy. 8. I get to try out the latest gear in highly complex situations without the fear that momentary failure will end my career. That means I get to take more risks and really come to understand the capabilities of the equipment I'll be pressing into service for national advertising clients.
There is, of course, the benefit of hundreds of thousands of advertising impressions of some of my best work. Delivered to the best household demographics in the best market in the entire southwestern United States, with my credit adjacent to every image.. And, 10. I really, really enjoy the live theater ethos.
Occasionally I'll run afoul of a mal-adjusted designer or technical person and I'll get my feet stepped on. In most cases it's because they are myopically focused on their section of the production and really don't get how the creation and maintenance of a visual brand make such a huge difference in motivating subscribers and individual ticket purchases, which are a large part of the funding for the theater.
I can only suppose that they think I'm being paid enormously well and they resent it. The truth is much different. And that's where the other side of the calculus comes in.
Most of the work I do is shooting dress rehearsals. In these intensive shoots I'm always attempting to distill the play into fragments that tell the whole story. Snippets that translate the emotional character of the work, and vignettes that give potential audiences a whiff of the sweet or tangy texture of the work.
This requires a heightened vigilance, very quick responses to changes in lighting and composition, the best gear, the best lenses, the best reflexive responses to the action in front of me.
I'm generally coming in to the theater after a full day of work with advertising clients; a demanding situation in itself. I arrive around 7:30 pm to be ready for an 8 pm curtain call. I'm carrying two Canon 5D Mk2's and an assortment of lenses. There's a 24-105 glued to one body and a bunch of fast primes that leap on and off the second body. I'll shoot between 10 and 16 gigabytes of imagery over a three or four hour time frame. Sometimes technical issues will push the start times back to 9 or 9:30 pm and often we aren't out the door till long after midnight. A tough schedule when you've been up since six a.m. and you've got a 7 am call at a location for an ad client the following morning.....
Occasionally, the marketing director will want to set up a shot and will request that I bring lights and softboxes. I bring along a set of Elincrhom Rangers and heads for these times. We'll shoot the entire dress rehearsal and then shoot what we call set up shots.
The drop of the other shoe is the scheduling. Many times we're right up against the publication deadlines for the only local paper and the theater marketing staff will desperately need images the next day. If we're already scheduled with clients on that day it means that we download, edit and burn to DVD anywhere from 800 to 1500 images and stick them on our studio door for an early pick up the next day. By the time the photos are picked up we're off in another corner of town, making happy faces at corporate executives and their handlers.
This doesn't include the time spent on special shoots for season brochures and all the other attendant marketing projects that we get roped into. And, as I've said, most of the work is donated. Just as the time of the board of directors is donated.
I've been doing work for this client for nearly 18 years. The board of directors loves our company and recommends us broadly in the community at large. And that's nice but the flip side are the numbers that come when we add up the services we've provided. If we charged our full rates for all of the projects we've delivered we will have created between $200,00 and $360,000 worth of intellectual property. We are the visual brand, the institution's visual memory, and the day to day photographic content of all their advertising, marketing and public relations collateral.
Is it all worth it? Is it worth my time? It's hard to say. At times, when the images look astounding and the accolades come rolling in, and you share in the spirited euphoria of the actors and creators the answer is a resounding "yes!" When someone drops the ball on the comp tickets they promised your big client or when a tech person pushes you out of the way during a shoot in order to get bad snapshots for their personal portfolios you have to wonder just what the hell you're wasting your time for.
Like I said, it's a big and complicated calculus. An intertwined and conflicting matrix. But in the end the fact that I've been doing this work for nearly 18 years provides the real answer. I love it and I'd be sad to abandon it. I do it for the images and for the actors. And the actors do it because they love their craft. Nobody is getting rich here but in many ways the impact in the community is both contagious and worthwhile. And isn't that what art is all about? Doesn't real art explain what it is to be human?
What sweet power to be the visual translator of a rich, rich creative community......
(All the images in the above composite were shot with Olympus digital cameras and lenses...)
Saturday, September 18, 2010
Wednesday, September 15, 2010
Nuts, Bolts, and Mindful Looking.
Copyright 2010, Kirk Tuck. Primary Packaging, New York.
I'm going to try and make the argument that mindful looking trumps "skinning" a shot with technique. First a few definitions. Let's start with skinning. It's from our friends that turn wire frame CAD constructions (drawings and renderings) into what are commonly called CGI's or computer generated images. Everything starts as a skeletal wire frame and once the shape and details are rendered the artist(s) apply the color, tone and texture; or the "skin" to the construction. This is what makes it real. Skinning also includes the application of shadows and highlights to the "skin" in order to complete the illusion of reality to the virtual object.
I'm using "skinning" in this instance to refer to the overlaying or application of a set of filters, actions or techniques to an existing photograph in an attempt to make it a personal expression or to add value or excitement to an image. This could include: hand coloring a traditional black and white print, diffusing a print in traditional enlargement, using HDR techniques, the "David Hill Look", any one of a number of PhotoShop's native filters, etc.
The idea of "mindful looking" comes from the practice of Zen Buddhists of being aware of one's consciousness and attention in the moment. In a nutshell the idea is to look, without an agenda, at all the things that come enter your consciousness. "Experience this moment" or be "present in this moment" are some ways people talk about this philosophy. In the practice of meditation ( and in certain realms of "Gestalt" psychology ) the idea is to sit quietly and examine thoughts that come to your attention without judgement. And then to let those thought pass.
I'm stealing the philosophy and warping the meaning. Not because of any dire intention but because I lack the talent and insight to really use it correctly. What I mean by "mindful looking", in the context of photography, is the practice of approaching each subject without the conscious intention to change it's meaning by altering its perceptible structure. Without altering it's integral and organic construction in an attempt to make a new presentation or interpretation of the subject. Especially because the changes are done in the service of our egos.
The basis of Buddhist philosophy is the interconnectedness of all things. In a way it's a repudiation of egoistical differentiation and an affirmation that we're all in this together.....along with the rocks, trees, stars and more. From my photographic point of view each object has it's own objective appearance, although each of us probably experience it through our senses in very different ways. We also filter our interaction or appraisal of objects through a filter of our experiences and our very DNA.
Because of our individual filtering, all of our seeing as photographers is flavored or filtered to some extent. But here's the gist of my point: If you have a technique or stylist post production tweak in mind as you go about your existence as a photographer you will consciously and subconsciously begin to look for subjects that are most conducive to the style you have in mind. You will begin to reject subjects or compositional constructions that don't fall into the set of parameters that constitute a glide toward the post production appliques. When you hit this behavior you resist or reject different ways of seeing subjects, or seeing light on subjects, or even different angles of approach to your subjects. In essence, you reject any potential image that doesn't hew to your protocol driven, post capture parameters of skinning.
I think this is fundamentally limiting for an artist and also establishes a feedback loop that replaces truly creative seeing with a "sub-routine" that adds a comforting reference while stripping the act of photography of its essential representational power. The mastery of the "enhancing" technique delivers the comfort of skill mastery in general and gives the impression of artful expression while supplanting the individual creative vision (which is powered by the act of subject selection and timing or interaction with the subject at the time of acquisition ) with a culturally "accredited" sack of techniques akin to religious rites of passage to an elevated priesthood.
In the image above I've imprinted my creative point of view thru selection of actual point of view, selection of capture tools and the gesture and timing of the subject. It could be argued that just in taking these steps, coupled with the selection of one frame from a group of many, that I've made as many subjective adaptations to the image as anyone else along the wide spectrum of the creative endeavors, but I would make the point that, had I a post processing application in mind I might not have been able to see the image I took here because my mind would have negated the relevance of this frame while searching for frames with more pliable characteristics. In effect, the above sample probably a poor one since the argument can be made that just in knowing that all the images in this project would be rendered in black and white I have already subconsciously rejected shots that use color as their primary attraction.....
While I've argued that adding gratuitous technique to already well seen images is mostly aesthetically destructive, and that trying to save marginal images through "filter boost" is a waste of time, I'm not really making a judgement here. What I'm trying to say is that the mindful seeing should always come first. Any other way of looking at and filtering subjects is a drag on the primary creative process that takes place in the unfettered mind.
If you must aggrandize an image to meet your subjective vision, so be it, but I would argue that while looking for images it's best to leave the mental impedimentia of post processing routines at the door and enter the house of exploration, selection and interpretation in as streamlined a way as possible. I find that when I go looking for art it is elusive. It's elusive because, at a certain level, I've pre-defined the search coordinates and constraints and I reject, subconsciously, anything that doesn't fit that claustrophobic matrix. If I go out with an open mind and no roadmap of conquest I am much more likely to be the beneficiary of chance or the grace of my muse.
If I do my best to capture the object and find that it can subsequently be improved in post processing I won't hesitate. But I would wonder about the disconnection from what I search out, and the gap between the right seeing and the final altered realization if I have to routinely subject my images to the (un)tender mercies of PhotoShop.
So, I'm probably just rambling after spending long hours photographing a three day conference. In a nutshell I'm basically admitting the we all do some post processing from time to time in the service of our images but I think it would be a good idea to go into each session with an open mind and a mindful attention to the nature of the objects we photograph instead of pre-defining that which we'd like to see as the end result. Wow. That was a long way to go for one little thought.....but I guess not every blog can be perfect and so sometimes you get to suffer along with me as I do that human thought process thing for a thousand or so people to see.
I don't have anything to say in any picture. My only interest in photography is to see what something looks like as a photograph. I have no preconceptions. - Garry Winogrand
I'm going to try and make the argument that mindful looking trumps "skinning" a shot with technique. First a few definitions. Let's start with skinning. It's from our friends that turn wire frame CAD constructions (drawings and renderings) into what are commonly called CGI's or computer generated images. Everything starts as a skeletal wire frame and once the shape and details are rendered the artist(s) apply the color, tone and texture; or the "skin" to the construction. This is what makes it real. Skinning also includes the application of shadows and highlights to the "skin" in order to complete the illusion of reality to the virtual object.
I'm using "skinning" in this instance to refer to the overlaying or application of a set of filters, actions or techniques to an existing photograph in an attempt to make it a personal expression or to add value or excitement to an image. This could include: hand coloring a traditional black and white print, diffusing a print in traditional enlargement, using HDR techniques, the "David Hill Look", any one of a number of PhotoShop's native filters, etc.
The idea of "mindful looking" comes from the practice of Zen Buddhists of being aware of one's consciousness and attention in the moment. In a nutshell the idea is to look, without an agenda, at all the things that come enter your consciousness. "Experience this moment" or be "present in this moment" are some ways people talk about this philosophy. In the practice of meditation ( and in certain realms of "Gestalt" psychology ) the idea is to sit quietly and examine thoughts that come to your attention without judgement. And then to let those thought pass.
I'm stealing the philosophy and warping the meaning. Not because of any dire intention but because I lack the talent and insight to really use it correctly. What I mean by "mindful looking", in the context of photography, is the practice of approaching each subject without the conscious intention to change it's meaning by altering its perceptible structure. Without altering it's integral and organic construction in an attempt to make a new presentation or interpretation of the subject. Especially because the changes are done in the service of our egos.
The basis of Buddhist philosophy is the interconnectedness of all things. In a way it's a repudiation of egoistical differentiation and an affirmation that we're all in this together.....along with the rocks, trees, stars and more. From my photographic point of view each object has it's own objective appearance, although each of us probably experience it through our senses in very different ways. We also filter our interaction or appraisal of objects through a filter of our experiences and our very DNA.
Because of our individual filtering, all of our seeing as photographers is flavored or filtered to some extent. But here's the gist of my point: If you have a technique or stylist post production tweak in mind as you go about your existence as a photographer you will consciously and subconsciously begin to look for subjects that are most conducive to the style you have in mind. You will begin to reject subjects or compositional constructions that don't fall into the set of parameters that constitute a glide toward the post production appliques. When you hit this behavior you resist or reject different ways of seeing subjects, or seeing light on subjects, or even different angles of approach to your subjects. In essence, you reject any potential image that doesn't hew to your protocol driven, post capture parameters of skinning.
I think this is fundamentally limiting for an artist and also establishes a feedback loop that replaces truly creative seeing with a "sub-routine" that adds a comforting reference while stripping the act of photography of its essential representational power. The mastery of the "enhancing" technique delivers the comfort of skill mastery in general and gives the impression of artful expression while supplanting the individual creative vision (which is powered by the act of subject selection and timing or interaction with the subject at the time of acquisition ) with a culturally "accredited" sack of techniques akin to religious rites of passage to an elevated priesthood.
In the image above I've imprinted my creative point of view thru selection of actual point of view, selection of capture tools and the gesture and timing of the subject. It could be argued that just in taking these steps, coupled with the selection of one frame from a group of many, that I've made as many subjective adaptations to the image as anyone else along the wide spectrum of the creative endeavors, but I would make the point that, had I a post processing application in mind I might not have been able to see the image I took here because my mind would have negated the relevance of this frame while searching for frames with more pliable characteristics. In effect, the above sample probably a poor one since the argument can be made that just in knowing that all the images in this project would be rendered in black and white I have already subconsciously rejected shots that use color as their primary attraction.....
While I've argued that adding gratuitous technique to already well seen images is mostly aesthetically destructive, and that trying to save marginal images through "filter boost" is a waste of time, I'm not really making a judgement here. What I'm trying to say is that the mindful seeing should always come first. Any other way of looking at and filtering subjects is a drag on the primary creative process that takes place in the unfettered mind.
If you must aggrandize an image to meet your subjective vision, so be it, but I would argue that while looking for images it's best to leave the mental impedimentia of post processing routines at the door and enter the house of exploration, selection and interpretation in as streamlined a way as possible. I find that when I go looking for art it is elusive. It's elusive because, at a certain level, I've pre-defined the search coordinates and constraints and I reject, subconsciously, anything that doesn't fit that claustrophobic matrix. If I go out with an open mind and no roadmap of conquest I am much more likely to be the beneficiary of chance or the grace of my muse.
If I do my best to capture the object and find that it can subsequently be improved in post processing I won't hesitate. But I would wonder about the disconnection from what I search out, and the gap between the right seeing and the final altered realization if I have to routinely subject my images to the (un)tender mercies of PhotoShop.
So, I'm probably just rambling after spending long hours photographing a three day conference. In a nutshell I'm basically admitting the we all do some post processing from time to time in the service of our images but I think it would be a good idea to go into each session with an open mind and a mindful attention to the nature of the objects we photograph instead of pre-defining that which we'd like to see as the end result. Wow. That was a long way to go for one little thought.....but I guess not every blog can be perfect and so sometimes you get to suffer along with me as I do that human thought process thing for a thousand or so people to see.
I don't have anything to say in any picture. My only interest in photography is to see what something looks like as a photograph. I have no preconceptions. - Garry Winogrand
Saturday, September 11, 2010
A repudiation of all the over complication of photography.
Just because I can change something doesn't necessarily mean I should. Many, many years ago I was walking down Commerce Street in San Antonio. There was a fantastic bookstore called "Brock's Books". It had been there just about forever. I shopped there from time to time and my real pleasure was going into the maze like basement, through acres of magazines, books and other collections of paper, searching for the vintage photography magazines. I'd stand there for an hour or so, until the smell of mildewing paper overwhelmed me, and I'd leaf through photography magazines from the 1940's and the 1950's. The magazines were enormous then. Hundreds of pages. Hundreds of photographs. And the writing........
It's enough to make you cry. Back in the days of the American enlightenment, before the fall from intellectual grace that began in earnest in the 1980's and has accelerated since then, even visual magazines paid attention to the written word. Interviews spanned five or six pages. Discussions of trends and styles were meaty essays that left you sated, like a good meal. Now.....American Photographer and even Photo District News run articles that are little more than captions. Squiggly gray space between photographs.
The image above is so simple. I was walking around with some sort of sad sack camera from Nikon. I'll guess it was the original FE. I had the cheapest 28mm lens on the front. Had to be the old 28mm 3.5. Probably had to be updated to meter on that body. I was just out walking, on the prowl for images and coffee and pastries, though not necessarily in that order. I was alone. Always alone. Because photographers are like little magnetic fields and when they come into contact with other photographers or even just people who want to tag along, it distorts and disrupts the purity of the magnetic field and causes problems. The creative impulse gets detuned and the underlying rhythm of of the walk gets distorted and wrenched out of shape. Some people are totally immune to disruption. I don't know what to say about them but they seem to be the same people who are immune to positive social pressure, subtle hints or straightforward instruction.
Anyway, I walked over to Brock's Books and stood in the open shade looking down on the box of bargain stuff that they always put outside. I don't know if they ever sold the stuff in the boxes or if it was just there to let people know that the store was open. On this particular day I leaned over to see what was inside and loved the look of the True Romance magazine cover. I shot two or three frames on automatic, with slide film, and then I moved on. Didn't think much of the image at the time but it's steadily grown on me over the years.
It's too simple an image for anyone to appreciate these days. Too quiet. Bereft of flash and sizzle. And that's what I like about it. It's about the content and the juxtaposition to the close surroundings. It's calm. You can rest your eyes on the image. At most it's decorative art.
But the process of bringing it to life was so simple. An interested look. A cutting out of the image from it's multi-dimensional existence. A commitment of resources and then, like water behind a boat I moved on and it receded from my immediate consciousness.
Have you ever noticed that much great art is relatively simple? I think of Picasso's Dove of Peace series. Simple lines, casually drawn. Quick, intuitive gestures. And then he was smart enough to leave it alone, in a simple state. Distilled to its essence. The same with the line drawings of Matisse and the beautiful Nakamura drawings.
I was in a short, three way discussion with two other photographers last night at an opening. I had an epiphany. The difference between printing with Photoshop and an inkjet printer versus printing in an old fashioned wet darkroom is all encompassed in risk and intentionality. The traditional print maker must take a risk at the time of print creation. Every segment of the process is analog. It's never precisely repeatable. Even the chemistry of the developer changes subtly between each iteration.
The wet printer makes decisions, executes them and moves through the process with necessary commitment. Most artists have limited resources. They needed to get wet prints just right in as few iterations as possible. They didn't/don't have the luxury of endless tweaking and endless indecisive manipulation. They can never really return exactly to a previous version. Everything changes. The motions of burning and dodging aren't mechanical.
Conversely, digital printers can, through soft proofing, try variation after variation after variation with no real economic or temporal consequences. Rather than working to get the perfect image as a reflection of the camera capture, they become free to be like the clients we love to hate in our day jobs as photographers: You know the ones. You'll likely be doing a fashion shoot for some mall property with a little agency. The art director doesn't get to do many photoshoots in the age of cowardly stock photography usage. He knows there's real money riding on the shoot. When asked "Which colored shirt should we use on the male model?" He will become paralyzed. Unable to make a strong, assured creative decision he'll move to cover his bases. He'll answer, "Let's try all of them. Let's do some with the red shirt, some with the green shirt and some with the yellow shirt." Then we ask the same thing about the female model's wardrobe and we get the same answer. So if we try every combination of the colors for both models we may end up with a possible matrix of 12 or 16 or 20 pairings. Imagine shooting that!!!!!!! Imagine trying to keep up good energy on that set.
But I conjecture that the lure of PhotoShop and digital printing exerts as similar effect on budding artists and, in a way, diminishes their energy to truly create photographs. There is always something you can fix. But should you. In the photo above, it would be normal to find a pleasing color balance and exposure. Once you do that the image is created. But the addiction to "playing God" with the images rears its incredibly ugly head. Now it comes to mind that with a few layers and a few simple key strokes you might just be able to increase the dynamic range. You could restore the color of the cover (never mind that doing so would destroy the feel of the image completely....). You could increase the shadow detail in the tennis shoes. You could create a mask in order to do something to the tile floor. You could add elements to the scene you could use filters and you could liquify. But at some point you'll become paralyzed by two things: 1. The enormous, almost infinite range of abuse you can bring to this image with no financial consequences and no rules. 2. There is no stop sign or safety net. There's nothing to stop you from absurdly continuing to torture a simple image until it's not longer recognizable as the original image or until you drop from exhaustion from your efforts.
None of this is to say that you shouldn't use a digital printer to output your images. And I'm not saying that no one should use PhotoShop. I just think it's instructive to think about how much less is required to make art than a current generation in love the with the ability to add ad absurdium is willing to admit. The Mona Lisa won't necessarily be better if we fix the faults, add some glitter around the edges, drop in a few images of Lady Ga-Ga and 50 Cent into the background for extra flavor, maybe Photo Shop the Giaconda's outfit for a some cleavage and even the hint of a nipple.......
At every step there needs to be commitment to an original vision. Otherwise every image is nothing more than a gessoed canvas waiting to be sprayed by the latest (soon to be cliche) technique. I guess my first rule would read: Be true to the content. Everything proceeds from there.
Friday, September 10, 2010
Tempest. Kirk's low light test of his 5D2.
So. Based on reviews and DXO tests and anecdotal evidence I had a reasonable expectation that the Canon5D2
I got a call from Ann over at the Austin Shakespeare Theater asking me to shoot the preview show of The Tempest. I said, "sure" and packed a small bag. Here's what I took: One 5D2 body
To answer each question in turn: No, the f4 zoom was just right. The light levels at 3200 gave me a comfortable 1/180 or 1/250 to play with and the benefit (based on painful years of buying f2.8 versions of these lenses from Nikon, Canon, and Leica ) was that the light weight and small size was very manageable for a two hour long shoot. That little sucker is pretty sharp right at f4 and it handles side light and flare very well. On to question #2. I am not the steadiest handholder the world has ever seen and I like my lenses with the IS but in this case I came equipped with surprisingly good, after market IS (image stabilization). It was at least as good as the Canon version. Maybe better, because it worked with every single lens in the bag!!! It's called a monopod. I've pooh poohed them before but I decided to grab one of the three that sit in the umbrella bucket next to the door and give it all another shot. You know what? They work well. And they work best with lenses that have tripod collars......like my Canon 70-200 f4
My favorite monopod is a Leitz Tiltall monopod that Belinda gave me as a birthday present back in 1980. It's a very lightweight, all aluminum stick with knurled leg locks. That makes it slower to set up and adjust but it's so minimal and black and tactical looking. I ended up taking a Bogen/Manfrotto model
Finally, there's the question of whether or not I'd be able to focus the manual focus, Zeiss 50mm 1.4 lens on the Canon 5D2 which is not, by any stretch of the imagination, set up to make manual focusing easy. Actually, it came back to me pretty quickly. I don't this you can spend years peering down into a dark Hasselblad screen trying to focus a slow 50mm wide angle without retaining some chops. Ditto with the decade or so I spent under the dark cloth of the 4x5 view camera, gazing at the Stygian screen, rendered at f16 trying to find pinpoint focus. When you've focused in hell, focusing in the modern world doesn't seem as tough......
I find that truisms in photography die hard. When most people think of taking photographs of live theater they immediately engage a part of the photographic brain, stoked by the lore from yesteryear, that they must use the fastest lenses available. They rush to find the 85mm 1.4's and 1.2's. The 50mm 1.2's and 1.0's and the long fast glass as well. I was just as guilty because I always remembered the days when we shot with ISO 400 films and every photon gathered was precious. But it's all changed. And I'm happy. Fast lenses aren't always good lenses. At least, they are never as good wide open as a cheaper, smaller, lighter lens can be at f2.8, f4 or f5.6. If you've got one of the new generation of cameras that does really decent ISO 3200 or ISO 6400 like the Canon 5 or the Nikon D3 you can rid your lore books of much old treasure.
I seem to be getting better files because the lenses can be better corrected if they aren't speed demons. Several lens specialists, and especially Erwin Puts, haven't written volumes about how many times harder it is to design and produce faster lenses when compared to tamer designs. The new Canon 70-200mm f2.8 zoom cracks the credit card at nearly $2500 while the older f4 version is a very affordable $650. What do you give up? A pound or two in weight and one stop. Locked on a tripod and compared side by side it would be an imperceptible difference in quality between the two at every aperture. And I'd be willing to bet that the little Canon is a bit sharper at f4 than it's new big brother is at f2.8.
The second reason for speed back in the old days was all about focusing accuracy and finder brightness. Focusing was real work and took real skill. People practiced focusing in their downtime. Now that's so much less important because it's the rare photographer who flips the switch on the camera body or the lens barrel and goes into the manual focusing mode.
Yesterday I upgraded the Canon 5D2 screen to the Eg-S screen and there's a little bit of difference. Mostly it's all down to practice and acclimation.
There's not a lot to say about the ISO performance of the 5d that hasn't be said elsewhere. It's a great camera for low light shooting and I'm very pleased with the files. The nice thing for me is that, even with the high speed noise reduction set to standard, there is a lot of detail preserved in the files. It really does look nice. Next time I'll be brave and try the 6400 setting.
I didn't have time to do these files on Thurs. because we were engaged in a corporate shoot. We shot from 8 to 11 am which is what? Three hours. But I've been editing the 1300+ files, doing global color corrections, processing to smaller jpegs and uploading to Smugmug for most of this day. Amazing how much back end work there is for a typical photo assignment and how little that part gets talked about.
On Sunday I start another two day project so I want to make sure I process as I go. Nothing worse than getting behind when there's money to be made.
Two more photos and then I'm off to D.J. Stout's book signing at the Steve Clark Gallery. Should be fun.

Wednesday, September 08, 2010
I hate packing. But I'll have help with the unpacking and the re-packing and the unpacking that goes with it.
This is my secret weapon. Her name is Amy and she's smart, strong and fun to hang out and shoot photos with. I wish every job came with an "Amy" budget.
On most shoots I try to handle as much detail as I can by myself. The reason is that business has been slow for the last year. Slower than I'd like. And I usually have enough time to handle stuff without running into too many roadblocks. Where it all falls apart is on shoots that have tight schedules, require lots of gear, and require leaving the studio to make it all work on location.
Tomorrow is a great example. I'm going on location to shoot a bunch of small groups of people against a white background. I'm pretty boring when it comes to lighting white backgrounds. I do it the same way nearly every time. Here's the way it goes: 1. I set up a nine foot wide white seamless at the far end of the biggest room the client can find for me. That takes two light stands
. 2. I pray that we don't need full length portraits because, if we do, I'll have to bring a couple of shiny white boards with me for people to stand on. They have to be shiny so they bounce enough light that they burn to white..... 3. I'll set up two lights
as far from the sides of the background paper as I can and about 45 degrees out from the center. If you look at the set up the center of the seamless is the sharp point of a "V" between the two lights. There's two more light stands. 4. I'll overlap the light beams a bit so they lights are almost pointing toward the opposite side of the white seamless. 5. Once I do that the lights end up hitting the subject or wrapping light around the subject so I need a black flag on either side to keep any direct light off the subject. Each black flag requires a light stand. 6. Then I'll use a big light like a Photek 60 inch Softlighter
for the subject. There's another light stand
. 7. Occasionally a client will want a total, bland, fill light so there's another light stand. 8. I'll want a stand so I can use a small flag to help block light from hitting the lens and causing flare. There's another light stand
+ magic arm
+ black wrap
flag.
(For a more detailed discussion of my method of white backgrounds, please check out my Studio Book
)
Add in the cameras, lenses, loupes
, meter
, batteries, extension cords and everything else I might need and you've got a ton of stuff. Could I go Minimalist
? Sure, but on this job we'll be shooting 60 people in 20 or 30 groups, shooting 20 or 30 variations for a worst case scenario of up to 900 shots. That's a lot of battery juice, a lot of waiting around for recycle or a handful of fried flashes coupled to high output batteries. For a one person portrait I'd definitely roll with speedlights. On an agency job with 60 people? Thanks, I'll go with Profoto or Elinchrom gear and back-ups.
So tomorrow I'll use a small set of Profoto lightheads hooked to an Acute 600e pack for the background and an Elinchrom Ranger RX AS
pack and head or heads for the foreground. Why two different sets? I want to be able to precisely control the ratio between the front and the back.
So I spent a couple hours packing today. I found the umbrellas I wanted to use. Made sure the camera batteries and the flash batteries and the back up flash batteries were all charged and ready to go. I packed my main camera, the Canon 5D2
and my back-up camera, the 7D
. I chose prime lenses that have the fewest elements so I'd have a fighting chance against background flare. Then I cleaned out the Honda Element, checked it with a Geiger counter just to make sure there was no residual creative radiation from the last shoot, took out the back seats and started to load it up.
All you professional photographers who use assistants for everything you do will laugh at me for loading up the day before but our call time is 7 am, the location is about an hour away, (add 15 minutes for a Starbuck's Run) and there's no way I'm going to get up at 5:30 am in the morning just for the privilege of watching my nice assistant break a sweat before the sun comes up. The idea that a team of assistants will work from a check list and load up your Bentley station wagon while you have fancy donuts with super models is so last century. If you still have clients with budgets like that you don't need to be reading this ragged little blog......
So I loaded one car up this afternoon but I'm taking another car to another job tonight. Why the second car? Don't want a car full of Swiss and Swedish lights sitting unwatched on the mean streets while I photograph the dress rehearsal of a Shakespeare play. Go Tempest!!!!
When we hit the client's office tomorrow we'll have to drag everything out of the Honda, put it on the big multi-cart and drag it down endless corridors to the designated temporary studio area. If we're lucky they will have taken out the tables and chairs. If we're unlucky there will be an unmovable conference table right down the middle and they'll expect us to shoot around it or use alien technology to make it invisible. So, from 7am til 8am we're unpacking, setting up, testing and re-testing. We'll mark the floor with white tape and mark the exposures at those marks. It'll save time in the long run.
The final thing I'll do before the first group walks through the door at 8 am will be to use a lastolite gray target (on of those pop up things) to make a custom white balance for my raw files.
We'll shoot all morning long and then, at 11:30 am we'll reverse engines and pack it all up. Put it back on the cart, move it back down the hall, stick it back in the car, drive it all back to the office, unpack it from the car to the cart and then from the cart to the various shelves in the studio. So, look what a big percentage of photography involves the logistics of packing and moving!!!!!
With luck we'll have a bunch of files with animated, gesturing employees. With more luck the backgrounds will just have crested 255 in PhotoShop. Once the client makes their choices it should be an easy thing in PS to make selections and send the files on their way. If it all works the way it's supposed to.
This is the kind of shoot that you really need to use an assistant on. The logistics are too odious otherwise. I hope to be back in my part of town around "late lunch" time.
The afternoon will find me doing global corrections and making web galleries in Lightroom 3
. Can't put this off because we start a three day corporate job on Sunday.
That's a behind the scenes look at the glamorous, "white background" shooting day of an average commercial photographer. Does it really sound better than sitting in a comfortable chair, eating pizza, drinking Mountain Dew and writing code? Didn't think so. I'll let you know if we EVER get to do a shoot with the super models.
Thanks.
Monday, September 06, 2010
The five minute portrait. Just checking in.
This is my kid, Ben. I'm blessed to have such a good kid. I had some lights set up in the studio from my photo session with Alexis, last friday. I walked past Ben's bedroom on my way out of the house and out to the studio and I was amazed at how much he'd grown. I was also amazed that he was sitting on his bed studying his Spanish.
I asked him to come with me to the studio and spend just a few minutes sitting for a portrait. I wanted to see how the light looked and I wanted to see if my memory of the Kodak SLR/n having better skin tones (by far) than my new Canon 5D mk 2 was just optimistic or if the Kodak really is a better portrait camera. It is. I also wanted to photograph one more subject before I tore down the lights and got ready for the upcoming work week.
To light this I'm using one gigantic 84 inch Lastolite umbrella with shoot thru diffuser on the front. It's firing through a 6 foot by 6 foot diffusion silk that about five feet from Ben. The background is lit by a little light in a small softbox five feet from the canvas background. I'm using various black flags to prevent to much "fill/spill" from hitting the shadow side of Ben's face. This took, literally, five minutes and 20 frames. I'm happy with the look.
I'm using a Kodak SLR/n with a 135mm f2.8 Nikon lens (MF) that I picked up last year for $60. The light for both sources was from the Elinchrome Ranger RX. The file is a conversion from raw with no levels or color controls. I love the flesh tones. That was my question. I love that my kid dropped his book and followed me to the studio without a moment's hesitation. Life is good.
Saturday, September 04, 2010
The Anti-Workshop was a smashing success. No one got hurt and we saw art. Great art.
Let's get the important stuff out of the way first. I shot with an Olympus EP2 camera and a 20mm Panasonic lens. I thought it was perfect and tiny and light. Nice to carry around all day, especially if you have a skull and crossbones wrist strap, carefully selected for you by a teenage boy... I can't imagine any working photographer that doesn't have a collection of self portraits in bathroom mirrors from around the world. This one is from a bathroom in the new section of the McNay Museum.
Speaking of Museums, the McNay utterly blows away the Blanton Museum in Austin for architecture, the breadth and depth of the collection, and just plain coolness. Here's a newly acquired Picasso which joins the other two in one of the intimate galleries in the original part of the museum. My shooting companions were as amazed as I at the stellar collection of twentieth century masters that are hidden away in this treasure of a museum. I guess I'm a sucker for sentiment because I really liked the Monet water lillies. But the Renoir nudes are the raison d'etre of being an artist......
We spent a good amount of time rummaging thru the collection.

I found this sweet person at the market square sitting with a similarly dressed companion. I asked them why they were dressed up. They smiled and said, "We're celebrating the fact that we're still alive!" Sounds good to me.
I guess I was channeling my "inner Stephen Shore" with this shot. I love the many meaningless juxtapositions I find all over San Antonio. That, and the famous Olympus Jpeg colors make every image a bit juicier.
But I guess I should report on the actual anti-workshop:
We met in front of the Alamo at 8:30 am. Bernard brought ample copies of my maps of downtown which had areas of visual interest marked and noted. We pulled together the group of 28 intrepid shooters and talked about the mechanics and ethics of street shooting. I gave a vague itinerary which basically suggested that we meet up again in two hours, at Mi Tierra restaurant in Market Square for a brunch. There was tons of activity around the Alamo and many stayed for a while to shoot.
I headed off to see the San Fernando cathedral and was charmed once again. I'm also very happy with the new park in front. It's very cool. Then I made my way over to the Market Square.
Being Labor Day weekend things were hopping. Food merchants had booths set up everywhere. The smells of cooking food were intoxicating. Bands were playing on three stages and diverse groups of tourists ranged everywhere. (Free range tourists?) I put us on the waiting list for a big table and I could see our people having a blast, shooting everything that moved, just outside the windows of the restaurant.
If you're a Texas photographer and you haven't had a meal at Mi Tierra, shame on you. It's not about the food (although it was very good, especially if you are a lard snob...) it's all about the giant mural, which now contains film maker, Robert Rodriguez's image as well as Eva Longoria's. We're talking a painted mural at least 60 feet wide by 18 feet tall, painted with a wild impasto/realist style. It's also all about the 50 foot long case of Mexican pastries and candies. It's all about the carefully trained staff and the endless, over the top, decor. We stayed for two hours and could have stayed one more if the street hadn't beckoned. Amazingly, for such a large group, no one shirked their part of the check. We actually had a surplus of cash. First time I've ever seen that. And I'm 54.
Off we go to shoot the swirl of activity in the market square. Off to see the old buildings on Houston St. Down the Riverwalk to see the Southwest Craft Center (beautiful!!!!!) and then back to the heart of downtown.
At 3:30pm some people peeled off and a core group of about 14 rendezvous'd at the fabulous McNay Museum. I think I've described the experience pretty well, above.
When the guards and docents kicked us out a closing time we headed one block away to La Fonda restaurant on N. New Braunfels to get our second helping of great salsa and Tex Mex, layered in with a little alcohol. Lively discussions ensured: Who's the biggest online photo poseur? (you had to be there) What does the future hold, technically? What the hell is diffraction and why is it intent on limiting things. Which was the favorite painting at the museum? Who got to photograph the teenagers learning to throw knives at the Alamo? And so much more.
Best part? I think everyone quickly learned that they didn't need a big name teacher or a fancy venue in order to practice their photography crafts at a high level and to really enjoy the day. At least that's the vibe I felt. If someone disagrees I'm sure we'll see it in the comments. And if anyone had a bad time I'll be happy to refund their full tuition!!!!!! (What? It was all free???????).
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