Once upon a time photographers and writers adapted to the tools on offer rather than begging for custom made equipment designed and produced for small, tender audiences. I am often reminded of this when I pick up my ancient Nikon F camera, with a non-metered prism, put on a 50mm lens from the 1960s and go out to make photographs. On a bright and sunny Texas day is there really any pressing need for a light meter? Between the hours of 10 and 5 I'd say, "not really." Do I need a motor drive in order to capture images? Never have. Not with that ancient Nikon. Besides, adding a 20 frame per second (modern obsessions) motor drive to a camera loaded with a 36 exposure film canister would mean having to change film every two seconds.... And that would get annoying really quickly. Not to mention, quite expensive.
When I start looking at current camera spec sheets I wonder just how infirm modern photographers have become. Needing all the "features" of modern cameras seems in some ways antithetical to the lovely process of actually having to be physically and mentally involved/invested in the process of taking a photograph. Or many photographs. One learns stuff when fully engaged with a camera. One learns nothing about photography but a lot about menus when the fully automated camera takes center stage.
The interesting thing to me about photography and gear is that in the time that AF, AE and digital everything have become the standard in cameras the level of interesting photography in general hasn't gotten one bit better than where we were in the late days of film. Or earlier. People love to love the work of the late photographer, Elliott Erwitt. I do. And one of the things that I think makes his work interesting on a technical level is that his camera of choice right up till the end was a Leica M series Rangefinder. Sure, he used lots of other cameras over his long career but when my friend Will and I took Erwitt out to lunch at our favorite Mexican food restaurant in east Austin a few years back he certainly wasn't sporting the latest feature laden digital SLR or mirrorless camera. He was carrying (and using) a Leica M7 rangefinder with a 50mm f2.0 lens. No autofocus. No IBIS. No face detection. Nothing but the time-honored exposure control via aperture and shutter speed dials and the manual focusing of a single focal length, prime lens.
As a commercial photographer I understand that the new cameras can be used to make image capture easier. More efficient. More foolproof? But I constantly miss the friction of simpler techniques. A friction that requires me to pay attention. To be intimately involved in the process of making photographs. I walked into a client space one day with a modern camera fitted with what might be the world's best standard zoom lens. I set it up on a tripod and rigged up some beautiful, continuous lighting for a series of environmental portraits. It quickly became obvious to me that once the camera was set and the scene well lit the camera functioned just like a fully manual, mechanical camera from the film age. Yes, it provided eye detect AF. But you know what? I learned to focus on subject's eyes when looking at the upside down and reversed, dark image on a 4x5 view camera while huddled under a black cloth. Manually focusing on a subject's eyes through a bright finder under bright lights is something that should be a piece of cake for anyone except people with critical ocular deterioration. And, at least for me, the challenge of doing things with total immersion is much more fun than abdicating responsibilities to a camera.
After taking portraits with the state of the art, modern camera, and breathtakingly good glass of its matching zoom lens for the portrait client I decided to make the next encounter more exciting. More challenging. Or is it just more fun? I returned the next day with a different set of tools. A Sigma fp with no auxiliary finder. A Nikon 105mm f2.5 Ais lens which is fully mechanical from start to finish. I set the camera to manual exposure and took the same kind of photos as the day before. It was more fun. It was more challenging. I had to change batteries much more often. Compose on the rear screen. Check focus on the rear screen. But the friction of the process was not only fun for me but also for the clients who sensed that we were doing something different and quirky. Relying on skill over automation. And that felt much more authentic.
I mentioned writers because I just read Michael Johnston's long essay on his "need" for absolutely specialized keyboards as a result of his life long refusal to learn touch typing. I immediately thought of all the writers I loved who carried around portable, manual typewriters with atrocious keyboards (and great keyboards) who blazed through reams of paper without a peep of complaint. My Olivetti still works. Even though it was used intensely and used roughly. Thousands of sheet of beautiful white, bond paper flowed through that fully mechanical machine. Yes, I often had to rush out and buy a new ribbon when I was in the middle of typing a thesis with a tight deadline, but the work got done. And, since I learned the correct way to type, surrounded by beautiful young woman in a high school class, I am still able to type somewhere north of eighty words a minute even though I can certainly not think that fast.
It makes producing a blog short work. Or, rather, writing quickly gives me more time to go out and shoot photographs with which to decorate the writing.
I just had a sad thought. That if Olivettis and Royals, and even lowly Smith Corona typewriters were still in wide use today some in the sensitive cohort would insist on new accessories to silence that staccato (or largo) tapping of the keys and the sound of metal letters on steel wands striking the surface of paper with authority. And how that would diminish the process! Maybe the lack of actual, physical keystrokes is in some small part to blame for the decline in some areas of good literature today.
The point is that blaming the tools or pining for labor saving devices may be one of the things that's blunting the overall quality of the creative work we'd like to do. Just sayin". I found it interesting to learn in the 39 comments appended to MJ's column about keyboards that so many people have actual prejudices about using various keyboards. I guess I should have been paying attention all along but I've rarely given any thought to the quality or usability of any of the keyboards I've worked with. And I type a lot. A LOT.
I'm probably an outlier about all of this. I should try an "ergonomic" keyboard and see if it makes my writing better and smarter; or at least faster. I should buy a Sony A9 and see if portraits really look better when taken at 20 frames per second. I should ditch that charming 105mm f2.5 Nikon lens and see if a much newer and more modern lens makes my portrait subjects look more creative, more interesting, and more engaging. I'm going to bet the answer is "no."
Yesterday I went for a walk after a long day of procrastinating and online camera shopping. Oh, I did do a bunch of retouching on a client project and I read through a bid to have the 800 square feet of my living room floor demolished, removed and replaced with a new hardwood floor. (That's a price tag that would give even a seasoned Leica buyer pause...). But at some point you just have to stand up and move around.
I grabbed a camera I haven't used lately and put a zany lens on it. The camera was a Leica CL, unadorned by many buttons and even fewer button markings. The lens was the manual focusing, non-electronically connected, Voigtlander 40mm f1.4 Nokton. I walked around in the gloom and mostly thought about how much photography has changed and how much of the joy of it has been diminished by its homogenization on every level, from the art being shared to the design intention of current cameras. But I came to the conclusion that, if it's still enjoyable to me on a personal level then that's all I can ask for. Sobering thoughts.
Valentines Day is coming up fast. Time to pick up those diamond tiaras and
Bentley Flying Spurs for your loved one. Or maybe a box of candy and a bouquet of
flowers from the stand in the grocery store.
Photographer wishing we could have digital cameras that didn't need batteries...
This is not an ATM I'd trust with my credit card....
My actor friend, Billy Brooks (left) and a friend, downtown by Esther's Follies Theater.
Nasty little bokeh balls from that 40mm lens...
Downtown. It was 5 o'clock. Everyone went home.
stop talking about my infirmity LOL. i truly appreciate that remark, seriously. I find all digital cameras easy to use. Either all manual mode or shutter or aperture priority are easy to figure out on any camera or even P mode which I love as well. The hard part is video settings but i don't do video so :-) #Ymmv
ReplyDeleteIt’s only on a personal level that I have any interest in photography any longer, Kirk. So that’s a solid-enough reason to continue and be happy about it.
ReplyDeleteBut, here’s a question for you: Does shooting with the CL even come close to the satisfaction that you get with the M240? The quality of your results seems similar. I ask because, as you may recall, I have a CL, and some nice lenses to go with it, that I enjoy. But I keep looking at used M240s and M-Es. My vintage 1967 M4 is great - but only when I want to mess with film again. Which isn’t very often. All this, despite also owning a Q2. A nice problem to have, right? But I’m trying to finalize my kit - as much as I practically can - now that I’ve just retired. I can’t see spending on items like this a few years down the line.
And, by the way, I don’t know if an ergonomic keyboard will do you much good. I posted on MJ’s blog this morning that I could never get up to speed with them. But a Sony A9III? Hmmm… It’s fun watching others spend money and living vicariously through their experiences. :)
Hi Biro,
ReplyDeleteThe M cameras are quite different. Much more immersive for me than any of the other cameras I own. To be honest, I've had the M-E that's sitting at Leica Store Miami in and out of my shopping cart so many times they called me to make sure I wasn't having issues with their purchasing interface. I don't know why I can't pull the trigger. It may be that I already have so much Leica gear on hand that I am tempting so retaliatory karma from my bank account. My current post retirement strategy is to buy one more M body (that would make 3) and then dump everything else. To the walls. And live happily ever after with the camera bodies and a small bag filled with Leica, Zeiss and Voigtlander M lenses. I've got to say that if I take clients totally out of the equation a 50mm on any of the M digital cameras might just be enough.
I like to live vicariously but I love to live actually. Even if it puts me closer to the edge. If I look at the actuarial tables for men in the U.S. who are already 65 or older I'll live until I'm 84. That's only 16 years from now. Looked at that way why would anyone pause for a moment in getting the camera, car or whatever that they want? Then I look at genetics and factor that in. Both parents lived into their 90s. My wife's mom is half way through her 90s and is ambulatory, still cooks, has favorite TV shows, and is still mentally competent. If I factor in genetics and demographics then statistically I make it to 96 or 97. If that's the case I should probably slow down the Leica - fest and only buy one nice camera or lens per year.
I used to worry about money but I don't anymore. Now I worry about whether I'll look a bit daft for buying duplicates of stuff I already own...
Hi Biro, Did you know the M-E type 240 was first introduced in 2019? After I wrote the reply to your comment above I went to the Leica Store Miami's website to look for a specific, small accessory and ended up buying the M-E. So much for self restraint... I'd blame you if it hadn't been the seventh time the camera landed in my shopping cart.... should be fun.
ReplyDeleteI love the, "You can't possibly do sports photography without being able to shoot 20(+) frames per second!". Neil Leifer, anyone? (Among many others)
ReplyDeleteYeah, but...
ReplyDeleteI'm not too interested in machinery -- cameras or keyboards. I'm very interested in the product. When I use a Nikon Z7II, I'm really using a Nikon F5 (my favorite of the series.) I pretty much set it up, and any further adjustments are those that I'd make on any camera between a Pentax Spotmatic and an F5. I rarely try to make movies -- rarely, as in once -- and everything else is just shutter speed, ISO and aperture. I have a Z7 instruction book from Rocky Press, and when I first got the Z7II, was surprised to learn that the default color saturation is designed for JPGs, while I shoot in Raw. (I then process selected photos in Lightroom.) I did have to learn some things about the machine, because it *doesn't* shoot film, and has multitudinous options chosen by engineers rather than photographers. I somewhat resent that, but it is what it is.
Keyboards are a different matter, and I sympathize with Mike Johnston. I typically write ~400,000 words a year (two novels of ~100,000 words, extensively revised and rewritten.) Before that, I was a reporter. As an old guy, I have carpal tunnel and some arthritis in my hands, and standard chiclet keyboards are a nightmare. I've tried a number of keyboards, and now, after Mike's columns, I was prompted to order a new ergonomic keyboard. I have an ergonomic board, but it's too swoopy and I struggle with it, and wind up back on chiclets; I've ordered a simpler one. Even with the swoopy one, my hands feel much, much better when I'm using it.
I'm a very physical/sensual person. I love to touch things, smell them, hear them, taste them and of course look at them. Of course only a few of those senses are used when handling a camera. But I have to admit I love the feel of the film advance on a Nikon F2. The heft of a Rollie 35T rangefinder, the shutter sound of a Leica M5. I love the smell of old leather camera straps. All these things inspire me and bring me into a mindful, spiritual and creative space. Magic photos just seem to come alive in front of me when I am out with my Rollieflex TLR.
ReplyDeleteI get NONE of this when using digital cameras. Digital cameras are devoid of any sensual inspiration. You can't feel them coming alive in your hands when going from one image to the next. There are no natural pauses for reflection between frames. They have no more soul than an electric toothbrush. Both do a job and they do it well. But neither enriches the experience.
Are my photos any better or worse depending on whether I use a mechanical camera or a digital device? Probably not. Each has their place in my photographic endeavors. I just wish I could find away that would make using digital cameras a more overall pleasurable experience. Rather than just putting another image in the can.
On another subject, the best and most useful course I took in high school was typing.
Eric
"I used to worry about money but I don't anymore. Now I worry about whether I'll look a bit daft for buying duplicates of stuff I already own... " <-- Also, kauf das Leica. Das Leben ist zu kurz :-) Buy all the Leicas; one a year seems sensible and then you will be able to enjoy them into your 90s. I used to think that having lots of $ in one's bank account for your eventual retirement is worth it but then i saw my Mother in her 70s die after being diagnosed with pancreatic cancer less than 72 hours later. Others have said it previously better than me but you've raised an awesome kid and have no debts. Time to enjoy life even more and if 1 or even 2 or 3 Leicas a year helps without affecting your nest egg, do it :-) go for it! Schönes Wochenende :-) !
ReplyDeleteRoland. Ordered it. 😁
ReplyDeletecan't wait to see the photos from the new Leica :-) cool that you ordered it!!!!
ReplyDeleteThat ATM looks like it was stolen in one of the cannabis shop robberies we've had up here. They're usually initiated by driving a stolen Kia through the front door, and conclude with the in-store ATM (and merchandise) leaving in the Kia's trunk. The ATM is usually recovered a few days later in a vacant lot, looted and much worse for wear.
ReplyDeleteKirk, it sounds like you will stop buying cameras just about the time when you'll no longer be able to deduct their cost as a business expense. ; )
ReplyDeleteI recently purchased a Nikon ZF, after ~7 years with Olympus. Does it operate differently? Of course. Am I adapting? Of course. The discussion forums are full of people crying about its lack of a grip. Maybe they're just not adaptable.
ReplyDeleteI'm a cyclist, and I tend to ride my singlespeed cyclocross bike(s) the most. Why singlespeed? It adds to the challenge, and makes me better. Why a cyclocrross bike, where others might use a mountain bike? Same reason.
If there's no friction in your life, how can you tell you're living it?
one thing that can make a differeence to writing is to use speech recognition, probably built into your mac, I find it flows better
ReplyDeleteKirk,
ReplyDeleteOne conclusion that i have come to ( little late in life, now almost 75 years old ) is that money has no value until it does something for you, so you make use of it.
So I am pleased to see that you appear to be taking on a similar philosophy.
Keep well .
Paul Colclough
Some people have lots of keyboards, others own lots of cameras. Some people have several types of coffee makers, sometimes multiples of each type, and although it's not the same thing, some people have lots of dumb relatives. It's all just a little bit nuts, isn't it?
ReplyDeleteThere are many cameras out there with mind-boggling features. The latest most advanced OM-D (Olympus) body can shoot 100 (or maybe 200) shots before the buffer fills. I sometimes set my older model to 5 or 6 fps to do panning shots at bicycle races. I kind of have to because the first and last are always duds, and sometimes the ones in between are too. Three or four, I can manage in post, but the thought of examining 200 of them to find the "money shot" is unthinkable, I don't have that kind of patience. But if someone was willing to pay me $10,000 for that perfect photo, I might develop the patience. Luckily, I'll likely never have that problem so my hard drive is safe.
Cameras are laden with convenience features now, but if they're inconvenient to you, it's best not to use them. You own the camera, it doesn't own you. Maybe the manufacturers will take a page out of the automobile manufacturer's playbook and start to charge us subscription fees for some features. I keep reading rumours about how car builders will install things like heated steering wheels in cars that can only be accessed if you subscribe to the heated steering wheel feature. Maybe we'll start to see camera marketing go that route, fill the camera with features but individuals will only be able to use gthe ones they subscribe to. If nothing else, that will get them really good marketing data. They might quickly figure out that a 200 photo buffer isn't needed when no one subscribes to it.
But at what point does a really big photo buffer become a video?
I've long been intrigued by your concept of "friction" in the process of taking photos. Reflecting on your comments today, I thought back to the late 1990s and early 2000s when I was deeply immersed in macro photography (film), particularly of nature and flowers. One of the reasons it was so immersive is the level of friction required by the work: the set up/readjustment of the tripod; the micro adjustments of position and angle on a gear head; the repeated checking for depth of focus after each adjustment; checking the wind and subject movement; needing three or four hands and having to make do with two, etc. I thoroughly enjoyed that work and often got lost in the process so much that hitting the shutter was almost an afterthought.
ReplyDeleteRene
Robert, I don't often read of people disparaging their coffee makers or their shoes.. Was it your intention to tell me that everyone has something in their lives they bitterly complain about? If so, I'll have to work harder to find something that I don't like.
ReplyDeleteThere's a guy on youtube, James Hoffmann, who has a really entertaining coffee obsession. I've never heard him mention his shoes.
ReplyDeleteMan, the satisfaction of nailing a couple of good wedding photos on one roll of 120 film with your Mamiya C330.
ReplyDeleteOnly one sd card slot. Oh, wait, only 12 exposures, and you need to get that exposure right by moving this thing and adjusting that thing, and hoping your non-automatic flash is set correctly, and the cable is still attached, because here they come right now! Then wind out that roll, lick the adhesive tab and hope it holds and doesn't unwind, tear the tape off the next one with your teeth and exchange the take up roll and get that little film tongue inserted right and the pre-wind done tightly on the spool to make sure it actually takes up... lift that camera, prefocus at the lens (because the viewfinder is so dark you can't see through it anyway), and zap wind, cock zap. Think ahead... they are lining up, I have only two shots left on this roll... heck, prepare to insert a fresh roll just in case...