Friday, July 07, 2023
Walking around S. Congress Avenue today reveling in the sub-90° weather. First time in weeks and weeks...
Turned down big work. Now getting back to recreational photography. But first --- dinner with friends.
I mentioned turning down work and want to clarify. There's work I want to do and work I know would be a mess. The list of "want to do" jobs includes: Local environmental portraits, studio portraits and artsy portraits. For really nice, happy and well adjusted clients I'd welcome just about any work that doesn't require a large crew or lots and lots of pre-production.
But the kind of work we wanted in our 30s and 40s seems rather unappealing now.
A client/friend who I worked with on collaborative event projects for nearly three decades called me a couple of days ago. He closed one company and I thought he'd retired but it wasn't so. He'd done a job recently for a client whose London based ad agency has more projects on tap. They asked if my friend could source an advertising photographer to shoot in Houston for about two weeks. The first two weeks of August. The photographer would also need to source and provide video gear for an incoming director who would be shooting "some" video interviews. The director's needs were quite specific and his choice of video tripods led me to believe that he'd be bringing several big cameras with him.
When I tallied up the gear request, the number of days in (nasty, hot) Houston during the start of hurricane season and the paucity of actual information about what we might be photographing it just looked like it might turn into a big, hot mess for me.
On one hand the prospect of 14 shoot days at $3600 per was alluring. On the other hand I'd be missing at least 14 masters swims, x number of dinners, coffees and happy hours with friends, and....I've been well burned by UK production companies in the distant past --- but the memory of it is tattooed on my business brain...
The friend who would refer prefaced his invite with this: "Feel free to decline. Won't affect me. You'd be dealing with them directly....no skin off my nose."
That was enough for me. I quickly emailed to thank him for presenting the opportunity but letting him know I couldn't make it work. I suggested that they try to source a photographer and gear house in Houston so they could save on hotels, travels, meals etc. When I clicked "send" I had the nicest feeling of happiness. Contentment. I guess that's one step closer to the reality of retiring. Turning down stuff you would have killed for a couple decades ago.... (not literally.)
An interesting travel and street camera+lens for people who want AF and a decent zoom range.
One thing the heat wave of the last several weeks taught me was just how nice it can be to lower the weight and size impact of your daily carry camera when working in the hot weather. I'm in pretty decent shape and usually it's no big deal to carry around a bigger camera equipped with a beefy lens. My "go to" all weather solution is usually one of the SL or SL2 Leicas combined with whatever fast 50mm lens has captured my interest in the moment. But when the "mercury" and the humidity rise up in tandem they can be formidable impediments to a nice, comfortable walk.
Last week I started carrying around my "bantam" weight camera system. I was sad when Leica discontinued their last APS-C format camera; the Leica CL. It's a great and minimalistic choice for people who just want to take nice photographs. The camera uses a 24 megapixel sensor, has NO external ports and only three buttons on the back. It's sleek, beautifully designed and, as a bonus, uses a battery type that's widely used by other camera makers which keeps the price of replacement batteries low. And that's rare in the Leica sphere... Oh, and did I mention it has those lovely and easy to decipher Leica menus? Such a nice change from "other" systems...
I've been pairing the CL with a selection of Sigma Contemporary lenses. My favorite for casual shooting in daylight is the 18-50mm f2.8 zoom lens. It's small, lightweight and sharp from wide open on up the aperture scale. You have to be careful with filters though as the image circle is tight and too thick a filter ring might cause a bit of vignetting in the far corners. I generally shoot this lens one stop down from wide open to gain a bit of depth of field or "technical slop allowance" to compensate for my cavalier approach to fun photography.
The zoom lens is equivalent to a 27 to 75mm range on a full frame camera which is just about right for casual/travel and street photography. The CL family offered a Leica branded zoom in the range of 18mm to 56mm which gives one a bit more range on the long end of the zoom but it is a variable aperture lens and only offers f5.6 at the long end of the zoom. And opens to just f3.5 at the short end. I'm sure it's a great daytime lens but the lack of speed is always vexing even when it shouldn't be.
If you are already photographing with full frame L mount lenses you can use these on your CL as well. The Leica full frame lenses, like the 24-90mm, seem huge when used on the very small CL bodies. When I choose L mount lenses from among my full frame inventory I look mostly for smaller, lighter lenses like the Sigma 24mm f3.5 (a nice near 35mm eq.) or the Sigma 90mm f2.8 (eq: 135mm) or the ubiquitous Sigma 45mm f2.8. Any of these three balance nicely on the CL and work natively when it comes to AF and exposure control.
I don't often use the Leica CL for work stuff but I did think about it at one point and while pondering whether or not it made any sense at all, given the range of my current full frame camera choices, I did pick up three Sigma primes that were designed especially for the APS-C format. Those are: the 16mm f1.4, the 30mm f1.4 and the 56mm f1.4 Contemporary lenses. These don't have the external aperture rings or the metal build quality of the i-Series Contemporary lenses but they are quite fast and each is a really good optical performer. Of the three the 56mm is my favorite. It's a stand out example of how to make APS-C sing.
But, sadly, these tend to stay home and I opt mostly for either the lightweight Sigma zoom or interesting TTArtisan fully manual lenses like the 23mm f1.4. It's actually really nice! And fast. And it slots in between the Sigma 16mm and 30mm lens if you are looking for that 35mm focal length equivalent.
If you are out hunting down the (now) rare Leica CL (digital) try to find one under $2,000 complete with the 18mm f2.8 Leica lens that many of the bodies came kitted with. Since the announcement of its discontinuation the CLs have become quite elusive and we seem to be at an infection point at which the scarcity is beginning to drive prices up.
If you are a strict rationalist this is NOT the camera or system for you. If you are a spec-diver you'll be much happier with something like a Panasonic S5 or a Sony A7ii. More "value?" for your money and both are very good, full frame picture takers. And you'll never have to explain how you justify spending the extra "Leica Tax" for a camera that has few features, few conveniences and which has now been discontinued. If you like to muck around and take chances or if you understand that the look and feel of some products has its own value then certainly, begin the hunt. And if you find a good condition CL at a great price and then decide you don't like it --- you know who to contact....
One warning. CL stands for "compact Leica" but it's kind of strange that Leica would use the same product name as they did on a film camera they made back in the 1970s. The film camera can accept M series Leica lenses and.....it only takes film! Some people have found CLs on the web for sale and are excited about the apparent bargain prices until they take a much closer look and find that the product on offer is the film version not the more recent digital model. All of a sudden a 40+ year old user camera that takes M lenses doesn't seem like so much of a bargain at $600-$800, if you've been looking for a much more recent digital camera. But if you are a film guy..... all bets are off.
That's what I'm thinking about today. Hope all is well and you folks are getting some good Summer swimming in.
KT
A first draft. Life is too short to revise stuff that's already working.
Tuesday, July 04, 2023
OT: Fourth of July Swim Practice, and Holidays are for Friends.
Sunday, July 02, 2023
Sad walk through downtown today. Loss is always sad, no less so when it happens to someone else.
Saturday, July 01, 2023
I've had three different Leica monochrome (Monochrom) cameras in my shopping carts in the last week. Thought I really wanted one. But then I looked back at stuff I converted and wondered what I was looking for in the first place...
I started out photographing back in the mid-1970s and the combination of the times and my budget helped push me into beginning my tenure in photography shooting and printing with black and white film. It was actually about four years into my time experiencing photography as a hobby that I finally felt comfortable trying color film. Color film, for me, was tricky back in the late 1970s. The color negative stuff was dreck and getting a good color print from a lab back then was damn pricey. Exposure with slide film was tricky --- at best. And mixed lighting was... a problem.
I could make mistakes with black and white because I was buying Tri-X film in bulk and loading it into reusable film cartridges. My cost per roll was about fifty cents per. And my print cost was whatever the cost of a sheet of 8x10 inch paper was at the time. Keep in mind that this time period was before the Hunt Brothers tried to corner the market for silver. Once they did their market cornering stunt silver commodity prices soared by a factor of 5X. Kodak used the moment to increase the price of their printing paper and their film and, funny thing. even when silver came back down in price Kodak's retail prices never dropped. Again. Ever.
For the first ten years in which I worked commercially as a photographer I would shoot either black and white or color film at the direction of my clients. If they wanted color that was great. If they wanted black and white I had a darkroom and could do that as well. And happily. But all during those years (with a few exceptions for family vacations) if I was shooting personal work it was almost always with Tri-X. And from 1978 until 1996 if a client wanted black and white prints I did them myself, by hand, in my own darkroom. I never sent out B&W negatives to a printer. I'm certain that I put in more than those "ten thousand hours" that some people think lead to mastery of a process. I lived in the darkroom --- figuratively not actually.
But when I transitioned to digital imaging in 1998 my biggest single hurdle was getting black and white tones in printed output that were at all satisfactory. Nearly everything I tried had color casts, milky looking mid-tones, plastic-y flesh tones and blown highlights. Around 2010 I finally got my color to black and white digital conversions sorted out. If I was careful I could get close to the tonalities that would have been a piece of cake in a traditional darkroom. By 2015 I think I got the process well nailed down. But I'd been snake bit by the long and winding (and bumpy) road to get there. Gun shy? Not so confident? Pretty much.
Part of the issue is that none of the later black and white work was driven by clients and I stayed so busy right up until March of 2020. With less practice and less time in personal post production than when I was immersing myself into the process at the beginning of my career. I just didn't have the endless hours to commit to trial and error that didn't pay off for work.
So now that I've made a conscious decision to step back a little bit from the relentless hustle I'm more or less picking up where I left off so many years ago. Back to a passion; or at least a greater interest, in all things black and white. Or, as they say on the tonier blogs: Monochrome.
Since I started photographing with various Leica and Panasonic cameras, and since post processing software has improved so much, I've been mostly very pleased with my results from a routine of shooting images using a high contrast, in camera, profile and then tweaking Jpeg files in Lightroom or PhotoShop. But my early failures nearly twenty years ago haunt my subconscious which, lately, tells me that there must be a reason so many people sing the praises of fully monochrome cameras. And most of those cameras on the market consist of four Leica models. There is the Leica M which was based on the Leica M9 (color with CCD sensor) body, the Leica M246 which was based on the 24 megapixel, CMOS sensor Leica M240, The Leica M10 M based on..... and the monochrome version of the Leica Q2 (called, The Q2M). All of these cameras are set up with sensors that have had the Bayer filter arrays stripped away. They also have firmware that writes the files to the camera memory as .DNG files so no intermediary programs are needed to get the B&W files into my favorite Adobe processing apps. No conversions in third party software needed.
The marketing around all of these cameras points to a higher level of image quality in two major areas. First, since there is no Bayer pattern filter or interpolated color assignment scheme for the various pixels, the cameras are capable of higher sharpness. That's cool. I get that. And secondly, the cameras without filters in front of the sensors get more light to each pixel which yields a better performance at higher ISOs. Most of the monochrome cameras were on equal footing with their color counterparts at the usual, lower ISO settings but as the ISOs went up the spread in noise quality between the two increased as the ISO increased. A monochrome version might equal the look and overall noise of its cousins at settings up to 400 or 800 or even 1600 but a move to 3200 revealed the B&W camera to have a one stop noise advantage. But the clean performance is not linear. As the ISOs went up the spread between the color and B&W cameras increased by 1.5 than 2.0 stops and more.
So, the advantages are really threefold.
One advantage is enhanced sharpness. The second is the improvement in low light/high ISO use which works well in conjunction with modern post processing apps. One can shoot at lower levels (think half to one stop underexposed) and then use shadow recovery to bring back shadow detail with much less noise while preserving highlight integrity. Finally, one bypasses the need to shift hues in post production to get a "look" as the look is baked in at the time of shooting. One can add traditional color filters (green, yellow, red, orange, blue) to the taking lenses to shift color tonalities at the time of exposure. By not having to make post processing decisions about color conversions there is less that needs to be done to get the images to final fruition.
Some of my nagging doubts about using conventional color cameras and converting in post came from some less than excellent B&W files I kept getting when shooting with monochrome profiles in the stock Nikon, Canon and Sony cameras I tried. And that would go a ways to explaining my frustration and my resulting churn through camera systems in years past. Most of the systems were just fine in color but were never that convincing when shooting B&W files in camera; as Jpegs.
If I wanted something out of those systems that matched my needs for a final image in monochrome I had to shoot in color, in a raw file, and then spend a lot of time working with contrast curves and HSL menus to get exactly the kinds of tones I wanted. Not an optimal solution for someone who never wants to spend hours working on one image. Not by a long shot.
When I switched to Panasonic cameras I found a profile called L.Monochrome.D and it got me very close, right out of camera, to the kinds of tones I was looking for. I still had to add contrast to most of the images and still worked a lot to make that contrast fall in the mid-tones instead of globally through the frame. But when I switched to Leica cameras and started using their monochrome settings in the color cameras (with added contrast from a menu setting) I was mostly able to nail the tones I wanted.
Leica, it seems, has added appropriate mid-tone contrast much in the same way that a yellow or orange filter would back from the B&W film days. So, since late fall of 2020 I've been working in black and white by shooting Jpegs with the appropriate profile + contrast tweaks with Leica cameras and I've been satisfied. But for those on tighter budgets I will say that the Panasonic S system cameras are very close in quality and style.
One under-reported benefit of the Monochrome only Leicas is that they generate a .DNG file which can be pulled directly into PhotoShop via Adobe Raw and which gives one a huge range of tweak-ability in post.
But in the back of my mind I kept thinking that there must be some advantage to the dedicated black and white versions of the Leica cameras, The Monochroms, otherwise why would people shell out the extra cash to buy and use a much more limited and niche camera? Surely if I researched the subject and was as dedicated to black and white imaging as I thought I was I would be able to suss out enough advantages to justify adding an Monochrom M camera to my dangerously expanding Leica inventory.
To that end I picked up four different M mount lenses. I read up on as much as I could find and watched every influencer video about monochrome photography with monochrom cameras I could source. And that's when I started putting M-M cameras in my shopping carts...
But uncharacteristically I kept hesitating. I'd go back the next day and the prize would have been snatched from my cart by a quicker and more determined buyer. Because nothing is ever yours until you push the "buy" button.
Of the cameras out in the wild there are really only two that I'm interested in. One is the Leica Q2M but it's holding its pricing quite well. Still commanding over $6K for an excellent condition used one. Partly because the supply is so tight. If you want one you'll just have to pay for what's on offer... But also because Leica has been, until recently, the sole supplier of high quality B&W cameras. A limited supply for a market that seems to be growing by leaps and bounds. Driven also by a recent interest in black and white only photography by talented influencers like Alan Schaller.
The other one would be the Leica M246 which is a model that arrived in 2012, around the same time as the Leica SL mirrorless camera. Those seem more plentiful but the idea of spending $3500 to $4000 for a ten year old camera just didn't sit right. If I was going to commit then I might as well try one of the Leica M10 M rangefinder versions instead. Mostly available for around $6K and up.
I'm like that. Impressionable. Looking for technical solutions to what are, essentially, artistic problems.
But then I had one of those moments in which the universe steps in and gives you unexpected guidance. My wonderful and reliable computer started crashing its finder and then started crashing when using anything from Lightroom to Mail. A computer that has been flawless since late 2017.
I got on the phone with Apple Support and, after lots of diagnostics, figured out that I had an external disk that was dying and, since all the HDs are on a shared bus it was taking the system down with it. I pulled the disk, checked the file catalog and made sure that I had back-ups on other drives. I duplicated the disk again from a different HD onto a new drive. Plugged that new one into the system and breathed a sigh of relief. The old disk went into recycling.
But in the process I decided to clean up my internal 2TB SSD to make sure it has at least 50% free space on it. And in that process I came across tons of black and white images that I'd been taking. And more and more of them. And I liked all of them. Which is to say that I like the tonality, the contrast range, the preservation of highlights and the overall look of them. Not just a little bit but very much. And I started to calm down about the "urgency" of getting one of those fine Leica Monochrom cameras to play with.
I found several taken with a "lowly" Panasonic S5 (which apparently has the same sensor as the much more expensive Leica SL2-S) that were shot at 16,000 ISO and still looked just fine. I looked at images from a wide range of cameras. The Leica CL, the SL2, the SL and the Q2. All were slotted right into the range I think of as "optimal black and white."
I'm fortunate. I could afford getting a stand alone camera from Leica for monochrome shooting if I really wanted it. But would I actually use it enough to justify the expenditure? The scale in my brain, after being exposed again to my current black and white work, tipped over, resoundingly, into the "no" column. I know myself in some regards. I know that a new (to me) Mono camera would get a lot of attention in the short run. My poor readers would get blasted with a plethora of blog posts extolling the virtues of it. But in short order I would remember how much I like color as well and I'd start reaching over the Mono camera to grab a more "well rounded" color model and head out to shoot clouds and mannequins, and buildings at sunset, that are drenched in color. Understanding all the while that I now know how to make color files look great in "grayscale.".
I'd like to get an M Leica. But not a monochrome one. I'm interested in finding a really nice silver M240. For no other reason than to play around once again with a rangefinder camera that outputs at a high enough resolution to be usable for any type of project. But cheap enough to not worry about.
One benefit of the older M240 model is that the top and bottom plates are made of brass. Just like the first M camera I owned; an M3. A bit heavier, sure, but ...... "brassing." That's sublime.
Computer is back to normal. No funds have left the vast VSL H.Q. to fund a monochrome camera. No therapy required to be comfortable shooting B&W and at the same time knowing that the camera can also shoot color. Happy to have been through the process of wanting, researching and ultimately passing on yet another camera.
Waiting with much interest to hear JC's experience with the new Monochrome Pentax. Hope to hear about it soon!!!